Can dogs eat crackers?

Caution โ€” plain only, no flavoured

A plain unsalted cracker isn't going to harm a dog but most crackers are too salty and some contain onion or garlic.

✓ Reviewed against PDSA, Blue Cross & Animal PoisonLine guidance · Last updated: 2026-06-17

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The full picture

Plain water biscuits, cream crackers, or rice cakes in tiny amounts are non-toxic but offer nothing nutritionally. The problems are with flavoured crackers: cheese crackers often contain onion powder, Ritz crackers are very salty, Bath Olivers and similar savoury crackers can have seasonings, and any cracker with herbs or garlic flavour should be skipped entirely. If sharing cheese with a dog (small amounts), skip the cracker.

If your dog ate more than a safe amount

For a small accidental taste, watch for vomiting, diarrhoea, or signs of discomfort over the next few hours. For a large amount or if your dog is small or has existing health conditions, call your vet. When in doubt, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435.

Risks to watch for

  • Salt content
  • Onion/garlic in flavoured varieties
  • Empty calories

Safe portion size

A small piece of plain unsalted cracker occasionally.

Safer alternatives

  • Plain rice cakes
  • Carrot sticks

Does size or breed matter?

The risk with crackers is almost always the ingredients rather than the base food itself โ€” added sugar, salt, xylitol, raisins, chocolate, or onion/garlic seasoning are what turn an otherwise low-risk item into a genuine hazard, and toxic doses of these ingredients scale with body weight. Always check the specific recipe or ingredient label before assuming a shop-bought or homemade version is safe, and treat small and toy breeds as reaching a dangerous dose from a much smaller amount than large dogs.

Common questions

Can dogs eat crackers?
A plain unsalted cracker isn't going to harm a dog but most crackers are too salty and some contain onion or garlic.
Is crackers safe if my dog has a sensitive stomach?
Dogs with sensitive stomachs or known food intolerances should be introduced to any new food very gradually โ€” a tiny amount first, then watch for 24 hours before giving more. If your dog has IBD, pancreatitis, or is on a veterinary prescription diet, check with your vet before introducing crackers or any new food.
Important: This page is general information, not veterinary advice. Every dog is different, and individual factors (age, breed, health conditions, medications) can change what's safe. If in doubt, always contact your vet โ€” or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline on (855) 764-7661 in the UK.